New York State Senator Pushes Legislation To Tax Crypto Miners

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New York State Senator Liz Krueger launched a invoice on Wednesday to impose excise taxes on power utilized by crypto mining corporations working amenities within the state.

The proposed excise tax, which is not the first legislative initiative of its kind, shall be levied in tiers, with no cost for miners consuming 2.25 million kilowatt-hours (kWh) or much less per 12 months and a tax of two cents per kWh for miners who eat 2.26 million to five million kWh yearly.

Miners who eat between 5 million-10 million kWh per 12 months face a tax of three cents per kWh; these utilizing as much as 20 million kWh shall be charged 4 cents per kWh; and any miner consuming over 20 million kWh per 12 months shall be charged a tax of 5 cents per kWh.

Mining, Taxes, Bitcoin Regulation, New York, Bitcoin Mining, New York State, Mining Pools, Home Mining
First web page of mining power excise tax invoice launched by New York State Senator Liz Krueger. Supply: New York Senate

The proposal exempts miners utilizing 100% renewable power; clear power miners have been allowed to function in New York beneath the two-year mining ban moratorium, signed by Governor Kathy Hochul in 2022, which expired in 2024.

Crypto mining is a extremely aggressive enterprise with slim revenue margins. Imposing an power tax additional erodes these margins and will drive miners reliant on grid electrical energy out of the Empire State and to jurisdictions with out the added expense.

Associated: Abu Dhabi agricultural regulator bans use of farmland for crypto mining

Electrical energy price is a matter of life or loss of life within the mining trade

Mining corporations which have the sources to safe land, construct amenities, and develop the infrastructure required to harness renewable power sources in distant areas, mitigate or sidestep the variable price of power, a crucial enter for mining. 

This offers these corporations a aggressive benefit over smaller miners and huge gamers that tap into electrical grid energy metered at retail costs.

Mining, Taxes, Bitcoin Regulation, New York, Bitcoin Mining, New York State, Mining Pools, Home Mining
The median price of mining a single BTC surged in Q1 2025. Supply: TheMinerMag

The median price of mining a single Bitcoin (BTC) crossed $70,000 in Q2 2025, amid rising mining issue and community hashrate, based on TheMinerMag.

Vitality costs within the first quarter of 2025 rose to about $0.08 per kWh, doubling prices relative to income for TeraWulf, a mining firm with a facility in upstate New York, inflicting it to record a loss of $61.4 million through the interval.

Journal: 7 reasons why Bitcoin mining is a terrible business idea