
Flipper Zero studying an NFC safety key.
Adrian Kingsley-Hughes/ZDNET
After over a 12 months of use, I like my Flipper Zero, and I am nonetheless discovering cool issues to do with it.
Am I utilizing it to steal automobiles, clone bank cards, or change the costs proven on gasoline station shows? After all not! That is simply pretend trash individuals add to TikTok to attempt to look cool, and you’ll’t do something like that.
Additionally: Prime Day is over, but some of our favorite deals are still live now
However that does not imply the Flipper Zero cannot do some very cool and helpful issues. Over the previous 12 months, I have been exploring the suite of instruments constructed into the Flipper Zero, in addition to extending its capabilities by putting in customized firmware. It has been a game-changer in so some ways!
The Flipper Zero may be small, however there’s numerous {hardware} packed right into a small house.
To start with, there is a sub-GHz wi-fi antenna that may seize and transmit wi-fi codes to function wi-fi units and entry management programs, corresponding to storage door remotes, increase boundaries, IoT sensors, and even distant keyless programs.
RFID assist permits it to learn, retailer, and emulate a lot of completely different RFID playing cards.
Additionally: Do RFID blocking cards actually work? My Flipper Zero revealed the truth
It may additionally learn, write, retailer, and emulate NFC tags. On the entrance, there is a 1-Wire connector that may learn and emulate iButton (aka DS1990A, CYFRAL, Contact Reminiscence, or Dallas key) contact keys.
There’s additionally a built-in infrared transceiver that may each seize and transmit IR codes to manage issues like TVs. Lastly, on the highest, there are GPIO connectors that enable the Flipper Zero to connect with different devices in the actual world.
Additionally: How to unlock the Flipper Zero’s true power
That is numerous options crammed right into a tiny $199 system. However each week, I hear from consumers who’re pissed off and dissatisfied as a result of their Flipper Zero will not do the issues that it might probably seemingly do primarily based on pretend social media movies.
Listed here are a number of the issues I have been doing with my Flipper Zero over the previous few weeks.
Observe: I am often operating third-party software on my Flipper Zero, which supplies me entry to a bunch of extra options. However fear not—loading third-party software program would not invalidate your guarantee, and you’ll simply return to the inventory software program at any time utilizing the Flipper Zero app on a desktop, laptop computer, or cell system.
The sub-GHz wi-fi antenna can decide up indicators from units corresponding to wi-fi doorbells and automotive key fobs, making the Flipper Zero a useful instrument for testing if wi-fi transmitters are working correctly. I exploit mine to check if the fobs are working and to check their vary.
Additionally: The best security keys you can buy: Expert tested
And sure, the Flipper Zero can report the codes transmitted by automotive key fobs, however retransmitting these codes to a contemporary automotive will not unlock it as a consequence of a characteristic referred to as ‘rolling codes’ that adjustments the code with every use. On older automobiles — these 20 years previous and extra — you possibly can use a code captured to unlock the car (however do not try this until it is your automotive or you might have permission!), however you continue to could not drive away with it.
On the flip aspect — pun meant — retransmitting the codes to a wi-fi doorbell will trigger the bell to ring, as most of those programs haven’t got a mechanism to guard in opposition to such annoyances.
NFC is in all places these days, and the Flipper Zero means that you can work with this wi-fi protocol. It is constructed into plastic playing cards and fobs and used for all types of issues, from unlocking lodge room doorways to controlling boundaries.
However this doesn’t suggest you possibly can trigger chaos on this planet, as a result of to unlock stuff you as a rule want entry to the NFC key.
NFC indicators will be learn by the Flipper Zero, and plenty of NFC playing cards will also be copied and cloned (this is dependent upon the safety used for the cardboard, so I am unable to offer you any laborious and quick guidelines about which NFC units will be cloned). I’ve used my Flipper Zero to repeat my lodge room card once in a while when the lodge solely offers you a single card or when now we have a number of rooms and do not need to juggle a handful of playing cards.
Additionally: The best VPN services (and how to choose the right one for you)
Nevertheless, word that whereas the Flipper Zero can learn NFC playing cards and fobs, it can not decode the cardboard’s encrypted safety code used on credit score and debit playing cards, to allow them to’t be cloned.
Flipper Zero can not decode the cardboard’s encrypted safety code, so it can not clone financial institution playing cards.
Adrian Kingsley-Hughes/ZDNET
Together with NFC, the Flipper Zero can learn and clone RFID playing cards and fobs, together with lodge playing cards as proven within the image above.
Additionally: How RFID tags can make in-person clothes shopping less frustrating
RFID playing cards and tags will be locked to forestall them from being overwritten or having their safety keys extracted, however the Flipper Zero can bypass many of those mechanisms. For instance, it might probably supply to unlock the cardboard in the event you current it to a sound reader (such because the lock it has been programmed to open). This lets you clone the cardboard and unlock the door utilizing each the cardboard and the Flipper Zero.
The Flipper Zero has a built-in infrared module that may be programmed to function a variety of units, from TVs to AC items.
Just about any shopper system with an IR distant management interface will be managed utilizing the Flipper Zero.
One other cool use of this performance is to check if infrared distant controls are working. Merely level the distant management on the Flipper Zero in ‘learn IR’ mode, and it’ll detect the indicators.
I exploit this characteristic on a regular basis to check distant controls that I’ve fastened after battery leaks have broken the system. It is an extremely useful characteristic!
Sure, the Flipper Zero can bypass the safety on some Sentry Protected digital safes utilizing an output from the GPIO.
That is undoubtedly not one thing you need to be doing if it is not your protected or you do not have permission, nevertheless it goes to point out simply how insecure the “complimentary” safes present in inns, spas, and Airbnbs truly are.
Flipper Zero can act as a BadUSB device, which signifies that when related to a port it’s seen as a Human Interface System (HID), corresponding to a keyboard.
Additionally: The best VPN services for iPhone and iPad (yes, you need to use one)
A BadUSB system can change system settings, open backdoors, retrieve knowledge, provoke reverse shells, or do something that may be achieved with bodily entry. These duties are accomplished through the use of a set of instructions written within the Rubber Ducky Scripting Language, also called DuckyScript.
Flipper Zero opens a browser and navigates to a webpage with no consumer enter.
Adrian Kingsley-Hughes/ZDNET
The Flipper Zero can use the GPIO to output electrical indicators and act as a sign generator. I final used this to simulate an antilock braking system module on a car to verify that each one the wiring and computer systems within the automotive have been working.
The Video Recreation Module is powered by the RP2040 microcontroller developed by Raspberry Pi and provides a bunch of gaming-related performance.
First, it provides a DVI video output port to the Flipper Zero, permitting it to ship video to exterior shows. That is important because the tiny LED panel constructed into the Flipper Zero is not supreme for gaming. This functionality is not restricted to gaming, although. The power to beam video output to a bigger show is nice for numerous different functions, corresponding to testing or coaching.
Additionally: If you like your Flipper Zero, then you’ll love this
The Video Recreation Module additionally contains an IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) that includes a TDK ICM-42688-P sensor, which provides a 3-axis gyroscope and a 3-axis accelerometer to the package deal, permitting it to sense tilting or shaking.
For those who’re not into gaming, that is no drawback. The RP2040 microcontroller can run functions programmed in C, C++, or MicroPython, making it a flexible addition to the Flipper Zero.
This story was printed on July 3, 2023, and was up to date on July 17, 2025 to mirror the newest pricing.